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The Production of Vacuum Salt

Vacuum salt is produced via the evaporation of brine; the energy used is either uniquely thermal (steam) or combined with electricity for the mechanical recompression of the steam.

  In modern facilities, the heat energy required for the evaporation of the brine and the crystallising of the salt is normally obtained from high pressure steam in natural gas fired co-generators which co-produce electric power.

At the salt works in Varangéville, the energy efficiency is even more advanced: the high pressure steam co-produces electric power twice thanks to a steam turbine coupled with a turbo-alternator. This electric power is consumed on site at the facility in Varangéville and provides more than 50% of its electricity requirements.


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